Physical Restraint Initiation in Nursing Homes and Subsequent Resident Health

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Physical restraint initiation in nursing homes and subsequent resident health.

PURPOSE It is widely believed that physical restraint use causes mental and physical health decline in nursing home residents. Yet few studies exist showing an association between restraint initiation and health decline. In this research, we examined whether physical restraint initiation is associated with subsequent lower physical or mental health. DESIGN AND METHODS We used all nursing home...

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Deficiency citations for physical restraint use in nursing homes.

OBJECTIVES The average percentage of residents restrained in nursing homes is approximately 20%. Facilities that do not meet Health Care Financing Administration standards for restraint use may be issued a deficiency citation. This article investigates which structure and process factors of nursing homes are associated with a deficiency citation for restraint use. METHODS Nationally represent...

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SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Resident-to-resident physical aggression leading to injury in nursing homes: a systematic review

Background: resident-to-resident aggression (RRA) is an understudied form of elder abuse in nursing homes. Objective: the purpose of this systematic review was to examine the published research on the frequency, nature, contributing factors and outcomes of RRA in nursing homes. Methods: in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Statement, this rev...

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An AI Approach to Measuring Resident-on-Resident Physical Aggression In Nursing Homes

Video surveillance is an alternative approach to staff or selfreporting that has the potential to detect and monitor aggressive behaviors more accurately. In this paper, we propose an automatic algorithm capable of recognizing aggressive behaviors from video records using local binary motion descriptors. The proposed algorithm will increase the accuracy for retrieving aggressive behaviors from ...

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Comparisons of restraint use in nursing homes in eight countries.

BACKGROUND the use of restraints in nursing homes varies among countries and institutions. However, in many countries, no reliable data exist, although restraints use is acknowledged. METHOD we compare data of the type of restraints used (trunk, limb or chair that prevents rising) and the intensity of its use in eight countries: Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Japan, Spain, Sweden and the US...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Gerontologist

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0016-9013,1758-5341

DOI: 10.1093/geront/48.4.442